CVE-2021-28482
HighExploitedMicrosoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Published Apr 14, 2021 · Updated Aug 3, 2024
Key Facts
Patch immediately- CVE-2021-28482 is a high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 8.8 v3.1) affecting Exchange Server (Microsoft).
- It is exploited in the wild, listed in Industry KEV feed since Aug 17, 2021 and is known to be used in ransomware campaigns. No public exploit code is known.
- EPSS estimates a 83% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- Fixed versions are available, including Exchange Server 15.00.1497.015, Exchange Server 15.01.2176.012, Exchange Server 15.01.2242.008.
- Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.
CVSS v3.1
8.8
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)
83%
Higher than 99.6% of all scored CVEs
Exploited in the wild
Yes
1 catalog listing, used by ransomware
Public exploit code
None known
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Description
Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Known-Exploited Catalog Listings
| Catalog | Added | Remediation due | Ransomware use |
|---|---|---|---|
| Industry KEV feed | Aug 17, 2021 | n/a | Known |
Required action: Apply remediations or mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if remediation or mitigations are unavailable.
Affected Products
5 affected entries in total| Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| Exchange ServerMicrosoft | 2013-cumulative_update_23, 2016-cumulative_update_19, 2016-cumulative_update_20, 2019-cumulative_update_8, 2019-cumulative_update_9 | 15.00.1497.015 |
Patched Releases
Exchange Server
15.00.1497.015, 15.01.2176.012, 15.01.2242.008, 15.02.0792.013, 15.02.0858.010
Timeline
Publicly disclosed
Apr 14, 2021
Added to Industry KEV feed
Aug 17, 2021
Last updated
Aug 3, 2024
References
- advisoryhttps://support.microsoft.com/en-us/topic/description-of-the-security-update-for-microsoft-exchange-server-2019-2016-and-2013-april-13-2021-kb5001779-8e08f3b3-fc7b-466c-bbb7-5d5aa16ef064
- advisoryUSOM advisory
- patchhttps://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-28482
- exploitVulnCheck exploitation report
FAQ
Common Questions.
Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Affected: Exchange Server (Microsoft) versions 2013-cumulative_update_23, 2016-cumulative_update_19, 2016-cumulative_update_20, 2019-cumulative_update_8, 2019-cumulative_update_9. The full list is in the CVE brief.
It is exploited in the wild, listed in Industry KEV feed since Aug 17, 2021 and is known to be used in ransomware campaigns.
No, it is not currently listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
No public exploit code is known.
Fixed versions are available, including Exchange Server 15.00.1497.015, Exchange Server 15.01.2176.012, Exchange Server 15.01.2242.008.
Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.
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