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CVE-2021-1384IOS Xe Command Injection

A vulnerability in Cisco IOx application hosting environment of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to inject commands into the underlying operating system as the root user.

Published Mar 24, 2021 · Updated Nov 21, 2024

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2021-1384 is a high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 7.2 v3.1) affecting IOS Xe (Cisco), Cisco IOS XE Software.
  • It is not listed in any known-exploited vulnerabilities catalog. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 35% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including IOS Xe 16.6.9.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because public exploit code exists for a high-severity flaw.

Scores

CVSS v3.1

7.2

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

35%

Higher than 98.4% of all scored CVEs

Exploit maturity

Proof of concept

ATLAS score

50/100

Publication score, see How it works

Exploitation Verdict

KEV listed

Not listed

Federal due date

None

No federal due date

Ransomware use

Not reported

Attributed actors

None named

Exploit & Defence Guidance

Exploit maturity

Proof of concept

Public exploit code

1

Proof-of-concept links

In-the-wild evidence

0

Reports of active use

Description

A vulnerability in Cisco IOx application hosting environment of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to inject commands into the underlying operating system as the root user. This vulnerability is due to incomplete validation of fields in the application packages loaded onto IOx.

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by creating a crafted application .tar file and loading it onto the device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to perform command injection into the underlying operating system as the root user.

Affected Products

3 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
IOS XeCisco17.5.016.6.9
Cisco IOS XE Software>= n/an/a

Patched Releases

IOS Xe

16.6.9

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Mar 24, 2021

  2. Last updated

    Nov 21, 2024

Weakness Type

  • CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
  • CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

FAQ

Common Questions.

Is CVE-2021-1384 On Your Attack Surface?

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Figures as of Oct 19, 2026. Compiled by Brandefense technologies from public vulnerability catalogs; scoring as described in How it works.

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