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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2020-13151

CriticalPublic exploit

Aerospike Community Edition 4.9.0.5 allows for unauthenticated submission and execution of user-defined functions (UDFs), written in Lua, as part of a database query.

Published Aug 5, 2020 · Updated Jul 8, 2026

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2020-13151 is a critical-severity vulnerability (CVSS 9.8 v3.1) affecting Aerospike Server.
  • It is not listed in any known-exploited vulnerabilities catalog. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 87% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including Aerospike Server 4.5.3.21.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is very likely to be exploited soon.

CVSS v3.1

9.8

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

87%

Higher than 99.7% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

No known

Not in a known-exploited catalog

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

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Description

Aerospike Community Edition 4.9.0.5 allows for unauthenticated submission and execution of user-defined functions (UDFs), written in Lua, as part of a database query. It attempts to restrict code execution by disabling os.execute() calls, but this is insufficient. Anyone with network access can use a crafted UDF to execute arbitrary OS commands on all nodes of the cluster at the permission level of the user running the Aerospike service.

Affected Products

1 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Aerospike ServerAerospikeSee advisory4.5.3.21

Patched Releases

Aerospike Server

4.5.3.21

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Aug 5, 2020

  2. Last updated

    Jul 8, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

References

3 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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