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CVE-2018-8527SQL Server Management Studio XXE

An information disclosure vulnerability exists in Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) when parsing a malicious XEL file containing a reference to an external entity, aka "SQL Server Management Studio Information Disclosure Vulnerability." This affects SQL Server…

Published Oct 10, 2018 · Updated Nov 21, 2024

Key Facts

Routine patching
  • CVE-2018-8527 is a medium-severity vulnerability (CVSS 5.5 v3) affecting SQL Server Management Studio (Microsoft), SQL Server Management Studio 17.9, SQL Server Management Studio 18.0.
  • It is not listed in any known-exploited vulnerabilities catalog. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 23% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • No fixed version is listed yet; check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
  • Brandefense priority: routine patching, as no exploitation is known and its severity is moderate or low.

Scores

CVSS v3

5.5

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

23%

Higher than 97.7% of all scored CVEs

Exploit maturity

Proof of concept

ATLAS score

35/100

Publication score, see How it works

Exploitation Verdict

KEV listed

Not listed

Federal due date

None

No federal due date

Ransomware use

Not reported

Attributed actors

None named

Exploit & Defence Guidance

Exploit maturity

Proof of concept

Public exploit code

2

Proof-of-concept links

In-the-wild evidence

0

Reports of active use

Description

An information disclosure vulnerability exists in Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) when parsing a malicious XEL file containing a reference to an external entity, aka "SQL Server Management Studio Information Disclosure Vulnerability." This affects SQL Server Management Studio 17.9, SQL Server Management Studio 18.0. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-8532, CVE-2018-8533.

Affected Products

4 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
SQL Server Management StudioMicrosoft17.9, 18.0n/a
SQL Server Management Studio 17.9>= SQL Server Management Studio 17.9n/a
SQL Server Management Studio 18.0>= (Preview 4)n/a

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Oct 10, 2018

  2. Last updated

    Nov 21, 2024

Weakness Type

  • CWE-611 Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference

FAQ

Common Questions.

Is CVE-2018-8527 On Your Attack Surface?

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Figures as of Oct 19, 2026. Compiled by Brandefense technologies from public vulnerability catalogs; scoring as described in How it works.

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