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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2018-4878

HighExploitedPublic exploit

A use-after-free vulnerability was discovered in Adobe Flash Player before 28.0.0.161.

Published Feb 6, 2018 · Updated Nov 20, 2025 · Also known as UBUNTU-CVE-2018-4878

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2018-4878 is a high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 7.8 v3.1) affecting Flash Player (Adobe), Enterprise Linux Desktop (Redhat), Enterprise Linux Server (Redhat) and 4 more products.
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since Feb 3, 2018 and is known to be used in ransomware campaigns. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 90% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including Flash Player 28.0.0.161, flash-plugin 0:28.0.0.161-1.el6_9, flashplugin-nonfree 28.0.0.161ubuntu0.14.04.1.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

CVSS v3.1

7.8

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

90%

Higher than 99.7% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

Yes

4 catalog listings, used by ransomware

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

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Description

A use-after-free vulnerability was discovered in Adobe Flash Player before 28.0.0.161. This vulnerability occurs due to a dangling pointer in the Primetime SDK related to media player handling of listener objects. A successful attack can lead to arbitrary code execution. This was exploited in the wild in January and February 2018.

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
CISA KEVNov 3, 2021May 3, 2022Known
Industry KEV feedFeb 3, 2018May 3, 2022Known
CIRCL KEVNov 3, 2021May 3, 2022Known
ENISA EUVDNov 3, 2021n/aNot reported

Required action: The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

Affected Products

11 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Flash PlayerAdobeSee advisory28.0.0.161
Enterprise Linux DesktopRedhat6.0n/a
Enterprise Linux ServerRedhat6.0n/a
Enterprise Linux WorkstationRedhat6.0n/a
flashplugin-nonfreeubuntuSee advisory28.0.0.161ubuntu0.14.04.1
2 more affected products in the full CVE brief

Patched Releases

Flash Player

28.0.0.161

flash-plugin

0:28.0.0.161-1.el6_9

flashplugin-nonfree

28.0.0.161ubuntu0.14.04.1, 28.0.0.161ubuntu0.16.04.1

Timeline

  1. Added to Industry KEV feed

    Feb 3, 2018

  2. Publicly disclosed

    Feb 6, 2018

  3. Added to CISA KEV

    Nov 3, 2021

  4. Added to CIRCL KEV

    Nov 3, 2021

  5. Added to ENISA EUVD

    Nov 3, 2021

  6. Last updated

    Nov 20, 2025

Weakness Type

  • CWE-416 Use After Free

References

15 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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