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On CISA KEVHigh

CVE-2018-3948TP-Link Vulnerability

An exploitable denial-of-service vulnerability exists in the URI-parsing functionality of the TP-Link TL-R600VPN HTTP server.

Published Nov 30, 2018 · Updated Nov 21, 2024

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2018-3948 is a high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 7.5 v3.1) affecting Tl-R600vpn Firmware (Tp-Link), TP-Link.
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in Industry KEV feed since Jan 12, 2022. No public exploit code is known.
  • EPSS estimates a 23% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • No fixed version is listed yet; check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

Scores

CVSS v3.1

7.5

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

23%

Higher than 97.7% of all scored CVEs

Exploit maturity

Exploited (KEV)

ATLAS score

44/100

Publication score, see How it works

Exploitation Verdict

KEV listed

Jan 12, 2022

1139 days after publication

Federal due date

None

No federal due date

Ransomware use

Not reported

Attributed actors

None named

Exploit & Defence Guidance

Exploit maturity

Exploited (KEV)

Public exploit code

0

Proof-of-concept links

In-the-wild evidence

8

Reports of active use

Description

An exploitable denial-of-service vulnerability exists in the URI-parsing functionality of the TP-Link TL-R600VPN HTTP server. A specially crafted URL can cause the server to stop responding to requests, resulting in downtime for the management portal. An attacker can send either an unauthenticated or authenticated web request to trigger this vulnerability.

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
Industry KEV feedJan 12, 2022n/aNot reported

Affected Products

3 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Tl-R600vpn FirmwareTp-Link1.2.3, 1.3.0n/a
TP-Link>= TP-Link TL-R600VPN HWv3 FRNv1.3.0 TP-Link TL-R600VPN HWv2 FRNv1.2.3n/a

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Nov 30, 2018

  2. Added to Industry KEV feed

    Jan 12, 2022

  3. Last updated

    Nov 21, 2024

Weakness Type

  • CWE-20 Improper Input Validation

References

3 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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More vulnerabilities

Figures as of Oct 23, 2026. Compiled by Brandefense technologies from public vulnerability catalogs; scoring as described in How it works.

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