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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2018-19943

MediumExploitedPublic exploit

If exploited, this cross-site scripting vulnerability could allow remote attackers to inject malicious code.

Published Oct 28, 2020 · Updated Aug 13, 2026

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2018-19943 is a medium-severity vulnerability (CVSS 5.4 v3.1) affecting QTS (Qnap).
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since Jan 26, 2022 and is known to be used in ransomware campaigns. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 21% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including QTS 4.2.6, QTS 4.3.3.1252, QTS 4.3.4.1282.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

CVSS v3.1

5.4

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

21%

Higher than 97.5% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

Yes

4 catalog listings, used by ransomware

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

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Description

If exploited, this cross-site scripting vulnerability could allow remote attackers to inject malicious code. QNAP has already fixed these issues in the following QTS versions. QTS 4.4.2.1270 build 20200410 and later QTS 4.4.1.1261 build 20200330 and later QTS 4.3.6.1263 build 20200330 and later QTS 4.3.4.1282 build 20200408 and later QTS 4.3.3.1252 build 20200409 and later QTS 4.2.6 build 20200421 and later

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
CISA KEVMay 24, 2022Jun 14, 2022Known
Industry KEV feedJan 26, 2022Jun 14, 2022Known
CIRCL KEVMay 24, 2022Jun 14, 2022Known
ENISA EUVDMay 24, 2022n/aNot reported

Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Affected Products

12 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
QTSQnap4.2.6, 4.2.6-build_20170517, 4.2.6-build_20190322, 4.2.6-build_20190730, 4.2.6-build_20190921, 4.2.6-build_20191107, 4.2.6-build_20200109, 4.2.6-build_202004214.2.6

Patched Releases

QTS

4.2.6, 4.3.3.1252, 4.3.4.1282, 4.3.6.1263, 4.4.1.1261, 4.4.2.1270

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Oct 28, 2020

  2. Added to Industry KEV feed

    Jan 26, 2022

  3. Added to CISA KEV

    May 24, 2022

  4. Added to CIRCL KEV

    May 24, 2022

  5. Added to ENISA EUVD

    May 24, 2022

  6. Last updated

    Aug 13, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
  • CWE-80 Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)

References

FAQ

Common Questions.

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