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CVE-2016-2385Kamailio Memory Corruption

Heap-based buffer overflow in the encode_msg function in encode_msg.c in the SEAS module in Kamailio (formerly OpenSER and SER) before 4.3.5 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and process crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a large…

Published Apr 11, 2016 · Updated Aug 4, 2026 · Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2016-2385, DSA-3535-1, UBUNTU-CVE-2016-2385

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2016-2385 is a critical-severity vulnerability (CVSS 9.8 v3.1) affecting Kamailio, Debian Linux.
  • It is not listed in any known-exploited vulnerabilities catalog. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 31% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including Kamailio 4.2.0-2+deb8u1, Kamailio 4.3.4-1.1ubuntu2.1+esm2, Kamailio 4.3.4-2.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because public exploit code exists for a high-severity flaw.

Scores

CVSS v3.1

9.8

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

31%

Higher than 98.2% of all scored CVEs

Exploit maturity

Proof of concept

ATLAS score

54/100

Publication score, see How it works

Exploitation Verdict

KEV listed

Not listed

Federal due date

None

No federal due date

Ransomware use

Not reported

Attributed actors

None named

Exploit & Defence Guidance

Exploit maturity

Proof of concept

Public exploit code

4

Proof-of-concept links

In-the-wild evidence

1

Reports of active use

Description

Heap-based buffer overflow in the encode_msg function in encode_msg.c in the SEAS module in Kamailio (formerly OpenSER and SER) before 4.3.5 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and process crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a large SIP packet.

Affected Products

14 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
KamailioKamailioSee advisory4.3.4
Debian LinuxDebian8.0n/a

Patched Releases

Kamailio

4.2.0-2+deb8u1, 4.3.4-1.1ubuntu2.1+esm2, 4.3.4-2, 4.3.4

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Apr 11, 2016

  2. Last updated

    Aug 4, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-119 Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer

References

9 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

Is CVE-2016-2385 On Your Attack Surface?

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Figures as of Oct 19, 2026. Compiled by Brandefense technologies from public vulnerability catalogs; scoring as described in How it works.

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