CVE-2016-0752
HighExploitedPublic exploitDirectory traversal vulnerability in Action View in Ruby on Rails
Published Oct 24, 2017 · Updated Sep 9, 2026 · Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2016-0752, GHSA-xrr4-p6fq-hjg7, SUSE-SU-2016:0456-1, SUSE-SU-2016:0599-1, UBUNTU-CVE-2016-0752
Key Facts
Patch immediately- CVE-2016-0752 is a high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 7.5 v3.1) affecting Software Collections (Redhat), Rails (Rubyonrails), Debian Linux and 22 more products.
- It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since Dec 17, 2019. Public exploit code is available.
- EPSS estimates a 96% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
- Fixed versions are available, including actionpack 3.2.22.1, actionpack 4.1.14.1, actionpack 4.2.5.1.
- Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.
CVSS v3.1
7.5
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)
96%
Higher than 99.8% of all scored CVEs
Exploited in the wild
Yes
4 catalog listings
Public exploit code
Available
Proof-of-concept or weaponized module
Get the full CVE-2016-0752 brief as a PDF
Every affected product and fixed release, exploitation status and a first 24 hours response checklist, emailed within minutes.
Description
Directory traversal vulnerability in Action View in Ruby on Rails before 3.2.22.1, 4.0.x and 4.1.x before 4.1.14.1, 4.2.x before 4.2.5.1, and 5.x before 5.0.0.beta1.1 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files by leveraging an application's unrestricted use of the render method and providing a .. (dot dot) in a pathname.
Known-Exploited Catalog Listings
| Catalog | Added | Remediation due | Ransomware use |
|---|---|---|---|
| CISA KEV | Mar 25, 2022 | Apr 15, 2022 | Not reported |
| Industry KEV feed | Dec 17, 2019 | Apr 15, 2022 | Not reported |
| CIRCL KEV | Mar 25, 2022 | Apr 15, 2022 | Not reported |
| ENISA EUVD | Mar 25, 2022 | n/a | Not reported |
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Affected Products
114 affected entries in total| Product | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| Software CollectionsRedhat | 1.0 | n/a |
| RailsRubyonrails | 5.0.0-beta1 | 3.2.22.1 |
| Debian LinuxDebian | 8.0 | n/a |
| LeapOpensuse | 42.1 | n/a |
| OpensuseOpensuse | 13.2 | n/a |
Patched Releases
actionpack
3.2.22.1, 4.1.14.1, 4.2.5.1
actionview
4.1.14.1, 4.2.5.1
libcontainment-insomnia
0.1.1-0.9.4.19
libjansson
2.2.1-0.9.11.6
libjansson4
2.2.1-0.9.11.6
portus
2.0.3-2.4
qemu-ext2
0.1.1-0.9.4.19
Rails
2:4.1.8-1+deb8u1, 2:4.2.5.1-1, 3.2.22.1
rh-ror41-rubygem-actionpack
1:4.1.5-3.el6, 1:4.1.5-3.el7
rh-ror41-rubygem-actionview
0:4.1.5-4.el6, 0:4.1.5-4.el7
rh-ror41-rubygem-activemodel
0:4.1.5-2.el6, 0:4.1.5-2.el7
rh-ror41-rubygem-activerecord
1:4.1.5-2.el6, 1:4.1.5-2.el7
rh-ror41-rubygem-activesupport
1:4.1.5-3.el6, 1:4.1.5-3.el7
ror40-rubygem-actionpack
1:4.0.2-7.el6, 1:4.0.2-7.el7
ror40-rubygem-activerecord
1:4.0.2-6.el6, 1:4.0.2-6.el7
ror40-rubygem-activesupport
1:4.0.2-4.el6, 1:4.0.2-4.el7
ruby-actionpack-3.2
3.2.6-6+deb7u3
ruby193-rubygem-actionpack
1:3.2.8-16.el6, 1:3.2.8-16.el7
ruby193-rubygem-activerecord
1:3.2.8-11.el6, 1:3.2.8-11.el7
ruby193-rubygem-activesupport
1:3.2.8-6.el6, 1:3.2.8-6.el7
ruby2.1-rubygem-actionpack-4_1
4.1.9-9.1
ruby2.1-rubygem-actionpack-4_2
4.2.2-6.1, 4.2.4-6.1
ruby2.1-rubygem-actionpack-doc-4_2
4.2.4-6.1
ruby2.1-rubygem-actionview-4_1
4.1.9-9.1
ruby2.1-rubygem-actionview-4_2
4.2.2-5.1, 4.2.4-6.1
Timeline
Publicly disclosed
Oct 24, 2017
Added to Industry KEV feed
Dec 17, 2019
Added to CISA KEV
Mar 25, 2022
Added to CIRCL KEV
Mar 25, 2022
Added to ENISA EUVD
Mar 25, 2022
Last updated
Sep 9, 2026
Weakness Type
- CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
References
- advisoryRHSA-2016:0296
- advisoryRHSA-2016:0454
- advisoryRHSA-2016:0455
- advisoryhttps://bugzilla.suse.com/870697
- advisoryhttps://bugzilla.suse.com/887489
FAQ
Common Questions.
Directory traversal vulnerability in Action View in Ruby on Rails before 3.2.22.1, 4.0.x and 4.1.x before 4.1.14.1, 4.2.x before 4.2.5.1, and 5.x before 5.0.0.beta1.1 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files by leveraging an application's unrestricted use of the render method and providing a ..
Affected: Software Collections (Redhat) versions 1.0; Rails (Rubyonrails) versions 5.0.0-beta1; Debian Linux versions 8.0, among others. The full list is in the CVE brief.
It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since Dec 17, 2019.
Yes. It was added on Mar 25, 2022 with a federal remediation due date of Apr 15, 2022.
Public exploit code is available.
Fixed versions are available, including actionpack 3.2.22.1, actionpack 4.1.14.1, actionpack 4.2.5.1.
Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.
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