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Emerging threatsCritical

CVE-2012-3993Firefox Vulnerability

Mozilla: Chrome Object Wrapper (COW) does not disallow acces to privileged functions or properties (MFSA 2012-83)

Published Oct 9, 2012 · Updated Aug 6, 2024

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2012-3993 is a critical-severity vulnerability (CVSS 9.3 v2) affecting Firefox (Mozilla), Seamonkey (Mozilla), Thunderbird (Mozilla) and 22 more products.
  • It is not listed in any known-exploited vulnerabilities catalog. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 43% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including Firefox 0:10.0.8-1.el5_8, Firefox 0:10.0.8-1.el6_3, Firefox 10.0.8-1.0.2.el5_8.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because public exploit code exists for a high-severity flaw.

Scores

CVSS v2

9.3

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

43%

Higher than 98.6% of all scored CVEs

Exploit maturity

Weaponized

ATLAS score

63/100

Publication score, see How it works

Exploitation Verdict

KEV listed

Not listed

Federal due date

None

No federal due date

Ransomware use

Not reported

Attributed actors

None named

Exploit & Defence Guidance

Exploit maturity

Weaponized

Public exploit code

2

Proof-of-concept links

In-the-wild evidence

0

Reports of active use

Advisories And Exploit References

Description

The Chrome Object Wrapper (COW) implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 16.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.8, Thunderbird before 16.0, Thunderbird ESR 10.x before 10.0.8, and SeaMonkey before 2.13 does not properly interact with failures of InstallTrigger methods, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript code with chrome privileges via a crafted web site, related to an "XrayWrapper pollution" issue.

Affected Products

410 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
FirefoxMozilla1.0, 10.0, 10.0.1, 10.0.2, 10.0.3, 10.0.4, 10.0.5, 10.0.615.0.1
SeamonkeyMozilla2.0, 2.0.1, 2.0.10, 2.0.11, 2.0.12, 2.0.13, 2.0.14, 2.0.22.13
ThunderbirdMozilla1.0, 10.0, 10.0.1, 10.0.2, 10.0.3, 10.0.4, 1.0.1, 1.0.215.0.1
Thunderbird EsrMozilla10.0, 10.0.1, 10.0.2, 10.0.3, 10.0.4, 10.0.5, 10.0.6, 10.0.7n/a
xulrunner-develoracleSee advisory10.0.8-1.0.1.el5_8
20 more affected products in the full CVE brief

Patched Releases

Firefox

0:10.0.8-1.el5_8, 0:10.0.8-1.el6_3, 10.0.8-1.0.2.el5_8, 10.0.8-1.0.2.el6_3, 15.0.1

firefox-esr

128.5.1-1.1

firefox-esr-branding-upstream

128.5.1-1.1

firefox-esr-translations-common

128.5.1-1.1

firefox-esr-translations-other

128.5.1-1.1

Seamonkey

2.13, 2.40-6.1

Thunderbird

15.0.1, 0:10.0.8-1.el5_8, 0:10.0.8-1.el6_3, 10.0.8-1.0.1.el6_3, 10.0.8-1.0.2.el5_8

MozillaFirefox

50.1.0-1.1

MozillaFirefox-branding-upstream

50.1.0-1.1

MozillaFirefox-buildsymbols

50.1.0-1.1

MozillaFirefox-devel

50.1.0-1.1

MozillaFirefox-translations-common

50.1.0-1.1

MozillaFirefox-translations-other

50.1.0-1.1

MozillaThunderbird

45.5.1-1.1

MozillaThunderbird-buildsymbols

45.5.1-1.1

MozillaThunderbird-devel

45.5.1-1.1

MozillaThunderbird-translations-common

45.5.1-1.1

MozillaThunderbird-translations-other

45.5.1-1.1

seamonkey-dom-inspector

2.40-6.1

seamonkey-irc

2.40-6.1

seamonkey-translations-common

2.40-6.1

seamonkey-translations-other

2.40-6.1

xulrunner

0:10.0.8-1.el5_8, 0:10.0.8-1.el6_3, 10.0.8-1.0.1.el5_8, 10.0.8-1.0.1.el6_3

xulrunner-devel

10.0.8-1.0.1.el5_8, 10.0.8-1.0.1.el6_3

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Oct 9, 2012

  2. Last updated

    Aug 6, 2024

Weakness Type

  • CWE-269 Improper Privilege Management

References

15 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

Is CVE-2012-3993 On Your Attack Surface?

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Figures as of Oct 19, 2026. Compiled by Brandefense technologies from public vulnerability catalogs; scoring as described in How it works.

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