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CVE-2012-3363Zend Framework XXE

Zend Framework XXE Vulnerability

Published May 17, 2022 · Updated Mar 9, 2026 · Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2012-3363, DSA-2505-1, GHSA-7pg4-5233-82jv, UBUNTU-CVE-2012-3363

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2012-3363 is a critical-severity vulnerability (CVSS 9.1 v3.1) affecting Zend Framework, Debian Linux, Fedora (Fedoraproject) and 2 more products.
  • It is not listed in any known-exploited vulnerabilities catalog. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 49% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including Zend Framework 1.11.12, zendframework 1.10.6-1squeeze1, zendframework/zendframework1 1.11.12.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because public exploit code exists for a high-severity flaw.

Scores

CVSS v3.1

9.1

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

49%

Higher than 98.8% of all scored CVEs

Exploit maturity

Proof of concept

ATLAS score

48/100

Publication score, see How it works

Exploitation Verdict

KEV listed

Not listed

Federal due date

None

No federal due date

Ransomware use

Not reported

Attributed actors

None named

Exploit & Defence Guidance

Exploit maturity

Proof of concept

Public exploit code

1

Proof-of-concept links

In-the-wild evidence

0

Reports of active use

Description

Zend_XmlRpc in Zend Framework 1.x before 1.11.12 and 1.12.x before 1.12.0 does not properly handle SimpleXMLElement classes, which allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files or create TCP connections via an external entity reference in a DOCTYPE element in an XML-RPC request, aka an XML external entity (XXE) injection attack.

Affected Products

11 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Zend FrameworkZend1.12.0-rc1, 1.12.0-rc2, 1.12.0-rc3, 1.12.0-rc41.11.12
Debian LinuxDebian6.0n/a
FedoraFedoraproject17, 18n/a
zendframework/zendframework1composer>= 1.0.01.11.12
zendframeworkdebianSee advisory1.10.6-1squeeze1

Patched Releases

Zend Framework

1.11.12

zendframework

1.10.6-1squeeze1

zendframework/zendframework1

1.11.12, 1.12.0

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    May 17, 2022

  2. Last updated

    Mar 9, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-611 Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference

References

15 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

Is CVE-2012-3363 On Your Attack Surface?

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Figures as of Oct 19, 2026. Compiled by Brandefense technologies from public vulnerability catalogs; scoring as described in How it works.

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