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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2012-2539

HighExploitedPublic exploit

Microsoft Word 2003 SP3, 2007 SP2 and SP3, and 2010 SP1; Word Viewer; Office Compatibility Pack SP2 and SP3; and Office Web Apps 2010 SP1 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via crafted RTF data, aka "Word RTF…

Published Dec 11, 2012 · Updated Apr 22, 2026

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2012-2539 is a high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 7.8 v3.1) affecting Office Compatibility Pack (Microsoft), Office Web Apps (Microsoft), Office Word Viewer (Microsoft) and 2 more products.
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since Jul 11, 2014. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 53% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • No fixed version is listed yet; check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

CVSS v3.1

7.8

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

53%

Higher than 98.9% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

Yes

4 catalog listings

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

Get the full CVE-2012-2539 brief as a PDF

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Description

Microsoft Word 2003 SP3, 2007 SP2 and SP3, and 2010 SP1; Word Viewer; Office Compatibility Pack SP2 and SP3; and Office Web Apps 2010 SP1 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via crafted RTF data, aka "Word RTF 'listoverridecount' Remote Code Execution Vulnerability."

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
CISA KEVMar 28, 2022Apr 18, 2022Not reported
Industry KEV feedJul 11, 2014Apr 18, 2022Not reported
CIRCL KEVMar 28, 2022Apr 18, 2022Not reported
ENISA EUVDMar 28, 2022n/aNot reported

Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Affected Products

9 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Office Compatibility PackMicrosoftSee advisoryn/a
Office Web AppsMicrosoft2010-sp1n/a
Office Word ViewerMicrosoftSee advisoryn/a
Sharepoint ServerMicrosoft2010n/a
WordMicrosoft2003-sp3, 2007-sp2, 2007-sp3, 2010-sp1n/a

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Dec 11, 2012

  2. Added to Industry KEV feed

    Jul 11, 2014

  3. Added to CISA KEV

    Mar 28, 2022

  4. Added to CIRCL KEV

    Mar 28, 2022

  5. Added to ENISA EUVD

    Mar 28, 2022

  6. Last updated

    Apr 22, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write

References

2 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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