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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2011-2005

HighExploitedPublic exploit

afd.sys in the Ancillary Function Driver in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3 and Server 2003 SP2 does not properly validate user-mode input passed to kernel mode, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Ancillary Function Driver Elevation of…

Published Oct 11, 2011 · Updated Apr 22, 2026

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2011-2005 is a high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 7.8 v3.1) affecting Windows Server 2003 (Microsoft), Windows Xp (Microsoft).
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since Apr 1, 2016. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 32% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • No fixed version is listed yet; check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

CVSS v3.1

7.8

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

32%

Higher than 98.2% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

Yes

4 catalog listings

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

Get the full CVE-2011-2005 brief as a PDF

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Description

afd.sys in the Ancillary Function Driver in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3 and Server 2003 SP2 does not properly validate user-mode input passed to kernel mode, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Ancillary Function Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
CISA KEVMar 28, 2022Apr 18, 2022Not reported
Industry KEV feedApr 1, 2016Apr 18, 2022Not reported
CIRCL KEVMar 28, 2022Apr 18, 2022Not reported
ENISA EUVDMar 28, 2022n/aNot reported

Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Affected Products

3 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Windows Server 2003MicrosoftSee advisoryn/a
Windows XpMicrosoftSee advisoryn/a

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Oct 11, 2011

  2. Added to Industry KEV feed

    Apr 1, 2016

  3. Added to CISA KEV

    Mar 28, 2022

  4. Added to CIRCL KEV

    Mar 28, 2022

  5. Added to ENISA EUVD

    Mar 28, 2022

  6. Last updated

    Apr 22, 2026

References

3 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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