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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2010-2568

HighExploitedPublic exploit

Windows Shell in Microsoft Windows XP SP3, Server 2003 SP2, Vista SP1 and SP2, Server 2008 SP2 and R2, and Windows 7 allows local users or remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted (1) .LNK or (2) .PIF shortcut file, which is not properly handled during icon…

Published Jul 22, 2010 · Updated Apr 22, 2026

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2010-2568 is a high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 7.8 v3.1) affecting Windows 7 (Microsoft), Windows Server 2003 (Microsoft), Windows Server 2008 (Microsoft) and 2 more products.
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in CISA KEV, Industry KEV feed, CIRCL KEV, ENISA EUVD since Oct 1, 2010. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 91% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • No fixed version is listed yet; check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

CVSS v3.1

7.8

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

91%

Higher than 99.8% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

Yes

4 catalog listings

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

Get the full CVE-2010-2568 brief as a PDF

Every affected product and fixed release, exploitation status and a first 24 hours response checklist, emailed within minutes.

Description

Windows Shell in Microsoft Windows XP SP3, Server 2003 SP2, Vista SP1 and SP2, Server 2008 SP2 and R2, and Windows 7 allows local users or remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted (1) .LNK or (2) .PIF shortcut file, which is not properly handled during icon display in Windows Explorer, as demonstrated in the wild in July 2010, and originally reported for malware that leverages CVE-2010-2772 in Siemens WinCC SCADA systems.

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
CISA KEVSep 15, 2022Oct 6, 2022Not reported
Industry KEV feedOct 1, 2010Oct 6, 2022Not reported
CIRCL KEVSep 15, 2022Oct 6, 2022Not reported
ENISA EUVDSep 15, 2022n/aNot reported

Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Affected Products

10 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Windows 7MicrosoftSee advisoryn/a
Windows Server 2003MicrosoftSee advisoryn/a
Windows Server 2008Microsoftr2n/a
Windows VistaMicrosoftSee advisoryn/a
Windows XpMicrosoftSee advisoryn/a

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Jul 22, 2010

  2. Added to Industry KEV feed

    Oct 1, 2010

  3. Added to CISA KEV

    Sep 15, 2022

  4. Added to CIRCL KEV

    Sep 15, 2022

  5. Added to ENISA EUVD

    Sep 15, 2022

  6. Last updated

    Apr 22, 2026

References

15 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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