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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2008-5619

CriticalPublic exploit

PHPMailer susceptible to arbitrary code execution

Published May 14, 2022 · Updated Aug 4, 2026 · Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2008-5619, GHSA-v5c9-mmw9-829q

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2008-5619 is a critical-severity vulnerability (CVSS 10.0 v2) affecting Webmail (Roundcube), phpmailer/phpmailer (composer), roundcube (debian).
  • It is not listed in any known-exploited vulnerabilities catalog. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 59% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including phpmailer/phpmailer 5.2.10, roundcube 0.1.1-9.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is very likely to be exploited soon.

CVSS v2

10.0

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

59%

Higher than 99.0% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

No known

Not in a known-exploited catalog

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

Get the full CVE-2008-5619 brief as a PDF

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Description

html2text.php in Chuggnutt HTML to Text Converter, as used in PHPMailer before 5.2.10, RoundCube Webmail (roundcubemail) 0.2-1.alpha and 0.2-3.beta, Mahara, and AtMail Open 1.03, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted input that is processed by the preg_replace function with the eval switch.

Affected Products

14 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
WebmailRoundcube0.2.1-alpha, 0.2.3-betan/a
phpmailer/phpmailercomposerSee advisory5.2.10
roundcubedebianSee advisory0.1.1-9

Patched Releases

phpmailer/phpmailer

5.2.10

roundcube

0.1.1-9

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    May 14, 2022

  2. Last updated

    Aug 4, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

References

15 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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