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WatchlistCritical

CVE-2006-5559Data Access Components Vulnerability

The Execute method in the ADODB.Connection 2.7 and 2.8 ActiveX control objects (ADODB.Connection.2.7 and ADODB.Connection.2.8) in the Microsoft Data Access Components (MDAC) 2.5 SP3, 2.7 SP1, 2.8, and 2.8 SP1 does not properly track freed memory when the second argument is a…

Published Oct 27, 2006 · Updated Apr 22, 2026

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2006-5559 is a critical-severity vulnerability (CVSS 9.3 v2) affecting Data Access Components (Microsoft).
  • It is exploited in the wild, listed in Industry KEV feed since May 1, 2010. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 44% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • No fixed version is listed yet; check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is listed as exploited in the wild.

Scores

CVSS v2

9.3

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

44%

Higher than 98.7% of all scored CVEs

Exploit maturity

Proof of concept

ATLAS score

43/100

Publication score, see How it works

Exploitation Verdict

KEV listed

May 1, 2010

Federal due date

None

No federal due date

Ransomware use

Not reported

Attributed actors

None named

Exploit & Defence Guidance

Exploit maturity

Proof of concept

Public exploit code

1

Proof-of-concept links

In-the-wild evidence

1

Reports of active use

Advisories And Exploit References

Description

The Execute method in the ADODB.Connection 2.7 and 2.8 ActiveX control objects (ADODB.Connection.2.7 and ADODB.Connection.2.8) in the Microsoft Data Access Components (MDAC) 2.5 SP3, 2.7 SP1, 2.8, and 2.8 SP1 does not properly track freed memory when the second argument is a BSTR, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (Internet Explorer crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via certain strings in the second and third arguments.

Known-Exploited Catalog Listings

CatalogAddedRemediation dueRansomware use
Industry KEV feedMay 1, 2010n/aNot reported

Affected Products

4 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Data Access ComponentsMicrosoft2.5-sp3, 2.7-sp1, 2.8, 2.8-sp1n/a

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Oct 27, 2006

  2. Added to Industry KEV feed

    May 1, 2010

  3. Last updated

    Apr 22, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-20 Improper Input Validation

References

9 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

Is CVE-2006-5559 On Your Attack Surface?

Brandefense matches it against the products discovered on your perimeter and opens a finding the day a CVE like this is listed.

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Figures as of Oct 19, 2026. Compiled by Brandefense technologies from public vulnerability catalogs; scoring as described in How it works.

To report an error, contact Brandefense.