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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2004-0574

CriticalPublic exploit

The Network News Transfer Protocol (NNTP) component of Microsoft Windows NT Server 4.0, Windows 2000 Server, Windows Server 2003, Exchange 2000 Server, and Exchange Server 2003 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via XPAT patterns, possibly related to improper…

Published Nov 3, 2004 · Updated Apr 15, 2026

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2004-0574 is a critical-severity vulnerability (CVSS 10.0 v2) affecting Exchange Server (Microsoft), Windows 2000 (Microsoft), Windows Nt (Microsoft) and 1 more product.
  • It is not listed in any known-exploited vulnerabilities catalog. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 64% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • No fixed version is listed yet; check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is very likely to be exploited soon.

CVSS v2

10.0

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

64%

Higher than 99.2% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

No known

Not in a known-exploited catalog

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

Get the full CVE-2004-0574 brief as a PDF

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Description

The Network News Transfer Protocol (NNTP) component of Microsoft Windows NT Server 4.0, Windows 2000 Server, Windows Server 2003, Exchange 2000 Server, and Exchange Server 2003 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via XPAT patterns, possibly related to improper length validation and an "unchecked buffer," leading to off-by-one and heap-based buffer overflows.

Affected Products

5 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Exchange ServerMicrosoft2000, 2003n/a
Windows 2000MicrosoftSee advisoryn/a
Windows NtMicrosoft4.0n/a
Windows Server 2003Microsoftr2n/a

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Nov 3, 2004

  2. Last updated

    Apr 15, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write

References

8 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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