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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2003-0466

CriticalPublic exploit

Off-by-one error in the fb_realpath() function, as derived from the realpath function in BSD, may allow attackers to execute arbitrary code, as demonstrated in wu-ftpd 2.5.0 through 2.6.2 via commands that cause pathnames of length MAXPATHLEN+1 to trigger a buffer overflow,…

Published Jul 31, 2003 · Updated Mar 9, 2026 · Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2003-0466, DSA-357

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2003-0466 is a critical-severity vulnerability (CVSS 9.8 v3.1) affecting Wu Ftpd (Redhat), Mac OS X (Apple), Mac OS X Server (Apple) and 4 more products.
  • It is not listed in any known-exploited vulnerabilities catalog. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 78% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including Freebsd 5.0, Netbsd 1.6.1, Openbsd 3.3.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because it is very likely to be exploited soon.

CVSS v3.1

9.8

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

78%

Higher than 99.5% of all scored CVEs

Exploited in the wild

No known

Not in a known-exploited catalog

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

Get the full CVE-2003-0466 brief as a PDF

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Description

Off-by-one error in the fb_realpath() function, as derived from the realpath function in BSD, may allow attackers to execute arbitrary code, as demonstrated in wu-ftpd 2.5.0 through 2.6.2 via commands that cause pathnames of length MAXPATHLEN+1 to trigger a buffer overflow, including (1) STOR, (2) RETR, (3) APPE, (4) DELE, (5) MKD, (6) RMD, (7) STOU, or (8) RNTO.

Affected Products

9 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Wu FtpdRedhat2.6.1-162.6.2
Mac OS XApple10.2.6n/a
Mac OS X ServerApple10.2.6n/a
FreebsdFreebsdSee advisory5.0
NetbsdNetbsdSee advisory1.6.1
2 more affected products in the full CVE brief

Patched Releases

Freebsd

5.0

Netbsd

1.6.1

Openbsd

3.3

Wu Ftpd

2.6.2-3woody1

wuftpd wu-ftpd

2.6.2

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Jul 31, 2003

  2. Last updated

    Mar 9, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-193 Off-by-one Error

References

15 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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