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CVE-2003-0161Sendmail Vulnerability

The prescan() function in the address parser (parseaddr.c) in Sendmail before 8.12.9 does not properly handle certain conversions from char and int types, which can cause a length check to be disabled when Sendmail misinterprets an input value as a special "NOCHAR" control…

Published Apr 2, 2003 · Updated Aug 4, 2026 · Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2003-0161, DSA-278, DSA-290

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2003-0161 is a critical-severity vulnerability (CVSS 10.0 v2) affecting Sendmail, Sendmail Switch, Tru64 (Compaq) and 7 more products.
  • It is not listed in any known-exploited vulnerabilities catalog. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 39% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • Fixed versions are available, including Sendmail 8.12.3-6.3, Sendmail 8.12.9-1, sendmail-wide 8.12.3+3.5Wbeta-5.4.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because public exploit code exists for a high-severity flaw.

Scores

CVSS v2

10.0

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

39%

Higher than 98.5% of all scored CVEs

Exploit maturity

Proof of concept

ATLAS score

50/100

Publication score, see How it works

Exploitation Verdict

KEV listed

Not listed

Federal due date

None

No federal due date

Ransomware use

Not reported

Attributed actors

None named

Exploit & Defence Guidance

Exploit maturity

Proof of concept

Public exploit code

2

Proof-of-concept links

In-the-wild evidence

0

Reports of active use

Description

The prescan() function in the address parser (parseaddr.c) in Sendmail before 8.12.9 does not properly handle certain conversions from char and int types, which can cause a length check to be disabled when Sendmail misinterprets an input value as a special "NOCHAR" control value, allowing attackers to cause a denial of service and possibly execute arbitrary code via a buffer overflow attack using messages, a different vulnerability than CVE-2002-1337.

Affected Products

123 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
SendmailSendmail2.6, 2.6.1, 2.6.2, 3.0, 3.0.1, 3.0.2, 3.0.3, 8.108.12.9-1
Sendmail SwitchSendmail2.1, 2.1.1, 2.1.2, 2.1.3, 2.1.4, 2.1.5, 2.2, 2.2.1n/a
Tru64Compaq4.0b, 4.0d, 4.0d_pk9_bl17, 4.0f, 4.0f_pk6_bl17, 4.0f_pk7_bl18, 4.0g, 4.0g_pk3_bl17n/a
Hp-UxHp10.00, 10.01, 10.08, 10.09, 10.10, 10.16, 10.20, 10.24n/a
Hp-Ux Series 700Hp10.20n/a
5 more affected products in the full CVE brief

Patched Releases

Sendmail

8.12.3-6.3, 8.12.9-1

sendmail-wide

8.12.3+3.5Wbeta-5.4

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    Apr 2, 2003

  2. Last updated

    Aug 4, 2026

References

15 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

Is CVE-2003-0161 On Your Attack Surface?

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Figures as of Oct 19, 2026. Compiled by Brandefense technologies from public vulnerability catalogs; scoring as described in How it works.

To report an error, contact Brandefense.