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HellHounds

HellHounds is a threat actor group, tracked by Brandefense. It targets 4 sectors, including Government and Technology, in Russia. It uses 4 MITRE ATT&CK techniques.

Techniques
4
Exploited CVEs
No CVE data
First seen
Jan 1, 2019
Last seen
May 23, 2024
Record updated

Who They Target.

How They Operate · MITRE ATT&CK.

4 techniques across 3 of 14 tactics

Reconnaissance·

Resource Development1

T1199
Trusted Relationship

Initial Access2

T1078
Valid Accounts
T1190
Exploit Public-Facing Application

Execution·

Persistence·

Privilege Escalation·

Defense Evasion·

Credential Access1

T1056
Input Capture

Discovery·

Lateral Movement·

Collection·

Command and Control·

Exfiltration·

Impact·

Arsenal · Malware And Tools.

  • 3snakemalware
  • Decoy Dog RATmalware
  • Slivertool

Campaigns.

  1. Operation LahatDec 2021 to May 2024

About HellHounds.

Hellhounds is an APT group targeting organizations in Russia, using a modified version of Pupy RAT called Decoy Dog. They gain initial access through vulnerable web services and trusted relationships, with a focus on the public sector and IT companies.

The group has been active since at least 2019, maintaining covert presence inside compromised organizations by modifying open-source projects to evade detection. Hellhounds have successfully targeted at least 48 victims, including a telecom operator where they disrupted services.

Last updated Nov 10, 2026. Compiled by Brandefense technologies from structured threat intelligence and reviewed by Brandefense analysts. Techniques follow the MITRE ATT&CK framework.