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Nation-state APTEspionageAdvanced sophistication · State-backed

Earth Baku

Earth Baku is a China-attributed nation-state APT group with an espionage motive, tracked by Brandefense. It targets 3 sectors, including Government and Technology. It uses 2 MITRE ATT&CK techniques.

Origin
China
Techniques
2
Exploited CVEs
No CVE data
First seen
Dec 1, 2022
Last seen
Aug 9, 2024
Record updated

Who They Target.

Labelsbdef-qf:latestespionageglobal

About Earth Baku.

Sophisticated advanced persistent threat (APT) group, initially focused on the Indo-Pacific region, now expanded operations to Europe, the Middle East, and Africa (EMEA).

Last updated Sep 21, 2026. Compiled by Brandefense technologies from structured threat intelligence and reviewed by Brandefense analysts. Techniques follow the MITRE ATT&CK framework.