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Nation-state APTEspionageIntermediate sophistication

ChessMaster

ChessMaster is a nation-state APT group with an espionage motive, tracked by Brandefense. It targets 3 sectors, including Government, and Education and Research, in Japan. It uses 13 MITRE ATT&CK techniques.

Techniques
13
Exploited CVEs
No CVE data
First seen
Mar 29, 2018
Last seen
Mar 29, 2018
Record updated

Who They Target.

How They Operate · MITRE ATT&CK.

13 techniques across 5 of 14 tactics

Reconnaissance2

T1071.001
Application Layer Protocol: Web Protocols
T1082
System Information Discovery

Resource Development·

Initial Access2

T1203
Exploitation for Client Execution
T1566.001
Phishing: Spearphishing Attachment

Execution6

T1055
Process Injection
T1059.001
Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
T1059.005
Command and Scripting Interpreter: Visual Basic
T1059.007
Command and Scripting Interpreter: JavaScript
T1140
Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information
T1574.002
Hijack Execution Flow: DLL Side-Loading

Persistence·

Privilege Escalation·

Defense Evasion2

T1218.005
System Binary Proxy Execution: Mshta
T1553.002
Subvert Trust Controls: Code Signing

Credential Access1

T1003
OS Credential Dumping

Discovery·

Lateral Movement·

Collection·

Command and Control·

Exfiltration·

Impact·

Arsenal · Malware And Tools.

  • UPPERCUTmalware
  • certutiltool
  • Koadictool

Campaigns.

  1. ChessMasterMar 2018
  2. ChessMaster Cyberespionage CampaignNov 2017

Indicators Of Compromise.

TLP:AMBER

22 indicators on the Brandefense platform

IP, domain and hash indicators · YARA rules · ATT&CK Navigator export

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About ChessMaster.

A sophisticated cyberespionage threat group active since at least July 2017, heavily focused on targeting organizations in Japan.

Last updated Oct 19, 2026. Compiled by Brandefense technologies from structured threat intelligence and reviewed by Brandefense analysts. Techniques follow the MITRE ATT&CK framework.