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Vulnerability Intelligence

CVE-2021-47977

HighPublic exploit

WordPress Plugin Anti-Malware Security and Bruteforce Firewall 4.20.59 contains a directory traversal vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files by manipulating the file parameter.

Published May 21, 2026 · Updated Jul 28, 2026 · Also known as EUVD-2021-34837, GHSA-2qf4-8g9v-6r55

Key Facts

Patch immediately
  • CVE-2021-47977 is a high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 8.7 v4) affecting Malware Security and Bruteforce Firewall.
  • It is not listed in any known-exploited vulnerabilities catalog. Public exploit code is available.
  • EPSS estimates a 0.7% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
  • No fixed version is listed yet; check the vendor advisory for mitigations.
  • Brandefense priority: patch immediately, because public exploit code exists for a high-severity flaw.

CVSS v4

8.7

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS (30-day exploit likelihood)

0.7%

Exploited in the wild

No known

Not in a known-exploited catalog

Public exploit code

Available

Proof-of-concept or weaponized module

Get the full CVE-2021-47977 brief as a PDF

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Description

WordPress Plugin Anti-Malware Security and Bruteforce Firewall 4.20.59 contains a directory traversal vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files by manipulating the file parameter. Attackers can send requests to the duplicator_download action via admin-ajax.php with path traversal sequences to access sensitive system files outside the intended directory.

Affected Products

2 affected entries in total
ProductAffected versionsFixed in
Malware Security and Bruteforce FirewallSee advisoryn/a

Timeline

  1. Publicly disclosed

    May 21, 2026

  2. Last updated

    Jul 28, 2026

Weakness Type

  • CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

References

10 more references in the full CVE brief

FAQ

Common Questions.

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